Hardware and Software

📌 What is Hardware?

Hardware refers to the physical parts of a computer. These are the parts that we can see and touch.

Examples of Hardware

• Monitor
• CPU
• Keyboard
• Mouse
• Printer

💻 What is Software?

Software refers to programs and instructions that tell the computer what to do. Software cannot be seen or touched.

Examples of Software

• Windows
• MS Word
• Google Chrome
• Paint

📂 Types of Software

• System Software – controls the computer (Windows, Linux)
• Application Software – used by users (MS Word, Excel)

🔁 Difference between Hardware and Software

📝 Summary

Hardware and software are both important for a computer. Hardware cannot work without software and software cannot run without hardware.

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🧪 Practice MCQs

Choose the correct answer.

1. Which of the following is a hardware?

MS Word

Windows

Keyboard ✅

2. Software is ____.

Physical part of computer

Program that tells computer what to do ✅

Input device

3. Which of the following is system software?

MS Excel

Paint

Windows ✅